Saturday, 31 October 2009

Reflections...

So... 2 months later, I return. With no great increase in blogging ability, but a slight degree of hyperness from M&Ms and a new shiny blue inhaler *excited puffing noises*



I'm back at uni for second year, and it's a big leap. The drudgery of 9-4 days packed with lectures is still there, but finally it's clinically relevant (sometimes) and intermingled with seeing patients! 2 hours of ward time a week is hardly something to write home about, but it certainly seemed like being thrown in at the deep end to start with. Our consultant isn't exactly big on teaching - I think he's an oldschool "see one, do one, teach one" kinda guy. Except without the "see one" part. I didn't mind particularly, seeing as I was one of the "lucky" guys who got Communication skills in the first block, so I was pretty confident in introducing myself and getting a history underway.

I feel so bad. I don't even remember who my first patient was. I could tell you anything about any of the people I saw over the summer in Surgery, but on my real uni placements? Zilch. I remember the last three, vaguely. Gastroenteritis, cellulitis, pneumonia. With 3 social histories and interesting backgrounds, because these are people, not diseases. We'll ignore the fact that my surgery notes are all '92YOF (L) #NOF -> CHS (GA)'.



Fact: I'm not a great people person. I can get a good history, even with my limited experience. I can chat for hours about grandkids, holiday destinations, and the bloody awful weather.



Fact: I would much rather be shoving a large dose of propofol into their veins in order to whack a great tube down their trachea and start slicing their limbs open. It's who I am.



This term so far in numbers:

Weeks - 5 (6 including Freshers/audit week)
Patient Histories taken - 4
Patients examined - 1
Examinations taught - 4
Surgeries observed - 21
Surgeries assisted in - 4
Patients cannulated - 1
Patients intubated - 1
How confident I am that I could now do a CHS by myself - 85%
Days spent as a patient - 3
Days off uni - 5


As can be seen from those last 2 items, I've had a change of perspective recently. A week ago, I was fine. Coughing a little, noticing a tonsil getting a bit bigger, you know the drill. Sunday, I was on the phone to NHS 24 complaining of increased shortness of breath, a MAHOUSIVE anterior chain lymph node, and some haemoptysis. Obv, OOH GP app (I love NHS acronyms - ooh!). The 15min walk to the hospital took 40 mins.
Acute SOB on arrival to the point of sitting in the consultation room for over 3 minutes without being able to utter a word.
Decreased air entry on R side, no creps, no crackles, no rubs.
No temp, no cyanosis.

That bloody 'no temp' got me a hospital admission for ?PE. I am a 20 year old female of normal weight, with mild hypertension and no FH of embolism (or any vascular disease, bar an AAA). Grr.
It was an experience though, one that I am (retrospectively) grateful for. Whilst the medical school are uber keen for us to understand the perspective of nurses, physios, pharmacy staff, midwives, you name the rest of the MDT, there hasn't been much focus on the patients. Except for 'take a patient centred history'.
I don't feel that my admission was entirely explained to me beforehand. I understood that I was going over to the main hospital (OOH being in the hospital grounds) for an xray to confirm infection. If it came back negative, we'd consider the ?PE idea.
I arrived on AMAU (Acute Medicine Admissions Unit - the clue was in the name, really, wans't it?) with my referral letter in my hand and was shown to a bed. A little bemused, but we'll run with it. Next, there's a nametag on my wrist, and a nurse is asking for my next of kin details and trying to strap me up to a monitoring device. Jeez, I walked the 100 yds here without dying, chill out.
Bonus event - reasonably cute F2 came to clerk me *be still my tachycardic heart* I criticise his clerking skills, pout at his 'NAD'ing of the systematic enquiry, and shamelessly flirt my way through an examination of my heart, lungs, and abdomen. ECG looks... like a sheet of squiggles. He assures me it's fine, and stabs me. Three vials later, I am nursing a bruised ACF.
This was supposed to a reflection, not a narrative. Um... Rob-the-F2 really put me at ease. He took me seriously without making me feel that my condition was uber serious. He made it ok to ask inquisitive questions and give honest answers, even for the questions we expect patients to lie about (alcohol intake, etc). At the end of our talk, I knew the best and worst outcomes and the plan of action either way. I was prepared. We built a great rapport in the first few seconds, just by him knocking down the doctor-patient barrier - sitting on the bed, chatting to me instead of firing questions. He made me forget that I was an inpatient with a potentially fatal condition - I could look back and analyse how he communicated with me and I know he would tick all the boxes of open posture, eye contact, etc, but more than that - I felt that he cared.

It was a stark comparison to the consultant. It was clear that he was there to see me purely because consultant review was compulsory, not because he felt I deserved his visit. In the mere 30 seconds he deigned to spend with me, I failed to catch his name (and ending up assuming he was the consultant, since I could not imagine any other member of medical staff being so aloof), had a cursory respiratory examination in which the stethoscope barely touched me, and watched, shocked, as he gave his report to the nurse rather than to me directly, and swept out, leaving her to translate.

The nurses on AMAU were great. Despite caring for an ever changing group of very different patients (the only thing we had in common was being female!), they always knew who we were and what was wrong. I wasn't subjected to unnecessary interventions just because of protocol. For example, bedtime obs weren't taken - I was clearly well and busy studying. Only twice while on AMAU that evening did I become slightly short of breath again, and they were immediately there, ensuring I was ok and not requiring assistance. Not a complaint did I hear about patient requests for food, water, commodes...

At 2100hrs, having been admitted at 1800, I was taken to X-Ray. Having seen porters treat patients like a parcel that needs delivering, I was impressed to find two caring people who spoke to me, instead of over my head to each other. At X-Ray, radiology were prompt in attending to me, discreet in letting me change my bra and tshirt for a gown, and clear in their instructions. Whilst it was mildly uncomfortable to compress myself against a cold plate, they continued talking to me even whilst the images were being taken - other X-rays I have had have left me feeling alone in the imaging room while staff hide silently behind the screen.

It was not long after my return to the ward that my nurse, Jenny, came to inform me that the CXR was entirely normal. John returned the favour from Beerienteering in coming to sit with me for hours on end, devouring the fruit from my tea, and keeping me highly amused (and breathless with laughter). The staff were awesome in letting him stay way beyond visiting hour was over and ignoring my constant mobile phone activity :)

Finally, at midnight, the bloods came back. Negative. Normal white count, normal CRP, negative D Dimer. So, no infection, no clot. Suddenly I feel like a massive waste of NHS time and resources. At least no one is mean enough to discharge patients with no transport at midnight, so I was transferred to Short Stay (Medicine) for a short nights sleep.

Supposedly. Sleep on a hospital ward is like asking for ice in hell. On settling into bed (no extra pillows, dear, just keep raising the head of the bed. It's vertical? Oh.), I was hussled out of it for obs. Surprisingly, yes, my sats will drop if you force me out of bed. The corridor lights shine all night long, the cardiac monitors beep away, the IV pumps scream shrilly at the end of their saline supply - not to mention the snoring of old dears. I counted the hours with the arrival of the nurse to do hourly BM's on a lady who stayed resolutely asleep throughout. At 4am, the bed next to me was occupied. At 6, the obs machine did another tour. At 7, the cleaners arrived. 8, breakfast (soggy or cold. What a choice!). All in all, not conduicive to recuperative rest.

Just after 9, the lone consultant prowled the ward, trailed by an Advanced Nurse Practitioner (sounds like an expensive F1 to me). I was impressed. The doctor had clearly read my notes, noted my medical student status, and actually treated me like a healthcare professional instead of using dumb lay words. She knew all my test results, knew the admission story, and had a plan formulated, ready to adapt it to my latest nursing obs and my side of the tale. I was in mild pain, felt like shit, and could barely muster the energy to sit up enough to eat my cereal. I was flopped on my pillows, supported semi-upright by the adjustable bed head, and managed a weak handshake. My sats were fluctuating at 95% on air. In telling me I was staying another night, she managed to convey sympathy and understanding through her tone. I bartered, begged, pleaded to be allowed to escape at lunchtime for my patient interview assessment, but my inability to walk across the room unwinded closed it. In my upset, she made me see that all the preparation I had done for my assessment could be used for all patient contact, and that assessment of my skills today would show me in a poor light. I felt reassured that I was in the right place and that the team were doing their best for me. I was booked for a V/Q scan later that day, although the concept of the scan wasn't explained in detail - I think she assumed I knew what it involved - falsely, as I had only heard about it for the first time in the previous week's lectures!

That afternoon, I was wheeled down to Nuclear Medicine by an exceptionally cheerful porter, who told me the greatest skill in working in a hospital was not pissing off the porters. Another gem of knowledge for later... Largely fed up of being wheeled about by this point - I understand that letting an SOB patient walk to the other end of the hospital is ridiculous, but not being allowed off the ward at all without a chair and an escort? There are no vending machines on the ward! Anyway... I was deposited in a hallway, like a package, small tag explaining my purpose an all. Shortly after, my wheelchair was rudely grabbed and pushed back down the corridor, with no introduction or explanation of our destination. Once parked in a small room, a short form and a pen were thrust at me. Nope, not a consent form, just an "are you pregnant?" form. I, in my anxious state [needlephobia], piped up, wanting to know risks, complications, side effects of the radioactive media, consequences, etc. Informed consent this was not. "There aren't any". Yeh, gamma radiation, supersafe. Let's give it to kids to play with. Firstly, you're making someone with poor lungs inhale an unknown substance. At least tell me what it is! Reassure me that you've put some oxygen in there so I don't become hypoxic! Secondly, you're gonna put a needle in my vein. No risks, no complications? How about infection, nerve damage, nicking the artery as some starters for ya? And since the stuff you're injecting is in a lead barrel, you can't even draw back to check you're in the vein.

Inhalation of unknown radioactive substance complete, I was wheeled (backwards this time. That's not wheeling, that's dragging) back up the corridor, into a large room. Somehow I was telepathically supposed to know that I should get out of my chair and onto the 'bed'. Thankfully, mardy woman was joined by someone slightly nicer. Strapped to the bed, I was slid towards the machine. Cue James Bond flashbacks of laserbeams about to slice me in two. House images of the crazy robotic dream episode where he slashes a patient open. Fun times. Up to my hips in large, white doughnut, there's a large flat plate coming closer and closer to my face. 1 inch away, it stops. Now what? No one explained that I just had to lie there while it (silently) detected my gamma radiation through it's lead colander (hehe... collimator, I know). Plate moves out a few inches. Rotates around me. Repeat. Fifteen minutes later, extract me. Tourniquet applied without warning. Sharp scratch. "Sharp scratch.." Bit late, bitch. Apparently my vein is pulsating. That's such a comforting comment to make in front of me. Sure you didn't just make my arteries glow?

Repeat on the claustrophobic plate thing. Extract, Return to wheel chair. Deposit in hallway like lost baggage.

Another lovely porter, who regaled me with how embarrassing it's gonna be for him having a bladder investigation done here where he knows everyone, as a 'one up' on every medical student seeing me in my pj's in a wheelchair.

I would now like to reflect on the behaviour of certain nurses/HCA's on Short Stay. While some (Kristina) were absolutely wonderful, some (no names) were plain rude. Just because the old dear didn't hear you the first time, there is no need to loudly sigh, mutter about her, and roll your eyes. Also, to the nurse who disliked being asked to do something, it's your bloody job. Thankfully, when you woke me at 6am for obs, my brain got you confused with a dream and there was a large hairy gorilla doing my obs. It amused me for the rest of the day.

That was a shit reflective piece. However, I got everything on paper/screen, so I can actually write a decent reflective piece later. And edit this crapola.

Sunday, 23 August 2009

Boyfriend = deadmeat.

Ortho starts on Monday! Super excited for my first ever placement as a medical student!


[EDIT: Shit, that's tomorrow. I know no anatomy! I will be shot down!]

Erm.... since last posting, I have:
-cried, like, six times.
-bought new undies (matching, for the first time in my life!)
-broken the 'o' button on my laptop to the extent that it requires a small beating to produce each letter.
-bought new trainers, that I don't like, but have no way of returning...
-virtually furnished the new flat (yeh, I mean virtually as in internet-window-shopping, not actually purchasing. Not my job, not my money).
-very nearly dumped my boyfriend.

Ha, that last one was less mundane than the rest. All I will say, for posterity's sake, since I haven't really mentioned it anywhere else, is that he was a twat. He went in a strip club, and then lied about it for six months, to 'protect' me from the truth. Needless to say, I went nuts. Crying, hair pulling (I had trichotillomania as a child, and it's never really left me), hitting lying scum every time he came near me [as an aside, he did wipe my snotty nose and dry my eyes, regardless of the punches he sustained while doing so], and, once I'd calmed down a little, went upstairs to our room and pulled all the cards I'd ever sent him off the walls, and all the photos of the two of us together, and put them, together with every one of my possessions that resides at his, into the drawer under the bed, ready for disposal/collection at a later date.

Sunday, 16 August 2009

Bye bye homelessness :)

Lab stuff is finally over. Did some immunophenotyping, and immunfluorescence, but mainly cell culturing and making up and aliquoting media.

Also in the meantime, I have been out for 3 birthdays (18th, 20th, 20th) and a bbq (SEVERE food poisoning from a Quorn sausage :( We are absolving the Taboo (with apple sourz & vodka additions) from all responsibility for subsequent sickiness). Plus a weekend in Reading with my bestest friend from all the way back to the first days of primary school!! Not seen her in 4 years so we had an awesome gossipy catch up :)

Work has been cancelled this week (the perils of casual labour), except for Thursday, so my £300 expected profit has dwindled to... £60. That ain't paying no rent....

...on my new flat which we just bought!!!! I'm not homeless any more!! I'm very excited (a little miffed that this is the flat we viewed in April. We've since made 2 offers on it, and have finally been accepted, conditional to downstairs agreeing to some rather essential maintenance of our kitchen (it's had a disagreement with the main building and is slowly pulling away...) and negotiating a reasonable moving date)!!

Thursday, 6 August 2009

Argh! Interview this afternoon for the nuthouse/Independant Hospital!

Wednesday, 5 August 2009

Various. Rambles. Etc.

Expect a shit post - watching Bizarre ER on iPlayer at the same time...

No more exciting trauma stuff... I'm in the local uni's research labs doing stem cell work.

MASSIVE REVELATION: I am not cut out for lab-based research.

Too slow, too imprecise (results wise), no clinical background on any of the patients. In fact, no patients. Wait a second... serious deja vu occuring.
Oh yeah, I did a day in the NHS cyto & molecular genetics labs. 3 years ago. It sucked. It made me realise that I wanted to do medicine, and not just medical sciences.

The same is still true. Give me people. Sick people. And not just their haematomas! That is all I have to say on the matter.
[Although I did get quite attached to 'my' cells today. Even though they were stupid lazy cells and have died instead of proliferating. What happened to standing up for the non-smokers, eh guys?]

In exciting news (honestly), I may have an Ortho placement! Finally got hold of the right admin people (a month after my first attempt), just need to beg several uni-based people to do various documents!

Diary looks busy - 3 birthdays in the next week, plus 2 or 3 more lab days, a trip down to Reading to see my first ever best friend (still goin strong since 4 years old! Oh yeah!), 4 days employment (money money money!!! I have missed you!!), the week in Ortho, Christian festival (downside: camping. Upside: free entry for volunteering), and then the parentals go back to school! Sometime in that period, a house needs to appear....

Sunday, 2 August 2009

BASICS Day 2

Been in a bit of a shock over the last 24 hours as boyf's lil bro has got someone pregnant. That'll be the last time I let him near any of my friends!

In nicer news (as I think the above is going to be 'dealt with', unfortunately), I had another day out with the BASICS doc on Friday.

Still no big gruesome jobs, so we had a fairly quiet day. We were both a little miffed as we came on station at 8am, and the big entrapment-RTC had come in at 6.45am, and we hadn't been alerted. Fairly sure it wouldn't have required any more than a paramedic, but it would have been the most interesting thing to happen all day!

So, in the absence of real work to do, we headed up to the Para training centre and played about with their SimMan. It's the first time I've been allowed on a real mannikin, as our BLS ones are just a head & torso - these ones have eyes and proper airways and moveable limbs and breath sounds and variable heart rhythms and are shockable! OK, I got a little excited.

Basically covered the ALS course in a little under two hours (minus the complicated [and for me, unnecessary] drug bits).

I can now:
-do basic airway opening: head lift & jaw thrust (both ways)
-insert a nasopharyngeal airway
-insert an oropharyngeal airway (in adults and kids)
-insert a laryngeal mask airway (or I-Gel)
-fit and use a bag-valve mask with catheter mount
-intubate, with a laryngoscope and endotracheal tube
-secure all those airways with tape, ties, or a Thomas tube-holder
-remove all those airway adjuncts and tubes
-'burp' a patient to assist intubation (cannot remember exactly what it stands for, but it's to do with lifting the larynx and deviating it to the right to get the structures in the neck to align better for intubation
-determine equal bilat air entry from looking at the chest
-identify V-fib, V-tach and explain when and why we shock
-use the LifePak de-fib (at a cost of £15k each!) to recognise input from paddles or leads, use the advisory/analyse mode or manual mode to charge (to the correct number of joules) and shock
-CANNULATE!!!!

I was pretty proud of that last one. Two pinks into a fake arm, with perfect flashback and no vein puncture on the far side! Just need to wait another year or two til I can do it on a real arm...
We just got out the training centre when we were alerted to a collapse in a well-known food hall on the High Street. When we [finally] got up the High Street (you wouldn't believe how many people can ignore a car with a big DOCTOR sign and flashing lights all over it), there was already a Fast Responder parked up, but when we got out it turned out that he was there for another patient! Not only that, but there was another just round the corner with a third guy!

Our chap was parked in a chair between two checkouts, having gone very hot and faint. Don't recall whether he LOC'd at any point (then again, neither can he!). Pretty bradycardic at 50bpm, with low sats (92%, I think), so we got some highflow o2 on him. The store provided a wheelchair to get him out of the crowds of the checkout area and into a little office so we could get an ECG started. The two first responders from the other incidents were with us by now (thank goodness, seeing as we only carry a very basic 3 lead). 3 lead showed AF and some other abnormalities, so we moved out to the truck (on a stretcher) - amazingly, people still don't move out of your way if you have an occupied stretcher, plus a (very heavy) o2 cylinder and a (equally heavy) Lifepak. Clearly, your organic lunch is far too important.
He was pinking up by the time we got him loaded (with every man and his kid stopping in the middle of the high street to rubberneck), so just popped a line in (pink, how very similar to the CANNULA THAT I PUT IN EARLIER ALL BY MYSELF - ok, I was somewhat itching to have a go. I settled for picking the right gauge, digging out an alco-swab and tegaderm, and setting up a saline flush.), did a 12-lead, and strapped him in for the journey. 12-lead confirmed AF, plus LBBB - turned out he had a previous MI and was under the consultant cardiologist at the hospital anyway. I travelled with the crew for funsies, and met up with Matt at A&E, since the patient was on his o2 cylinder that he wanted to reclaim.

Not long until we got another call - epistaxis in a supermarket carpark (I have no idea what was with all the food-location accidents, but it was damn annoying as it was gone lunchtime!). Raced the ambulance there (they're bigger and more noticable, so traffic moves out the way faster, but we're nippier and everyone thinks we're the cops) and then the two vehicles drove in circles around the car park. Why can't casualties identify themselves?! Wave at us, or something! Either way, it was a case of walking him onto the truck, sticking a vom bowl under his nose, and taking him in. We reckon it'd be an ENT consult (he was losing a fair amount of blood, and it wasn't his first major bleed) and home...

Since we were already parked at the front door, we nipped in for a sandwich. It's got to be the only place in town that you can walk into in ambulance attire and not freak the staff out - the ambulances sit on standby in the carpark almost every day!

Back on station, sat down with a cool drink, halfway through our sandwiches - convulsions. Yay! 13min drive on blues to a manky estate. The occupants are a little surprised to see us - they'd cancelled the ambulance! The wonderful control to mobile technology had let us down again, but as we were there, we insisted on a quick look at our patient. 18YOF with H/O multiple convulsions, under consultant neurologist at the hospital, had been seen by ambu staff multiple times.... for pseudofitting. Grr! Even Matt recognised her, from having climbed five flights to the top floor of the local college when she wanted to get out of participating in a science lesson. I hate attention seekers. Either way, she was absolutely fine when we saw her - a little quiet and resistant to questioning, but obs were all spot on.

Some kind person had put our sandwiches in the fridge to save our lunch getting nicked - yet more proof that the ambu staff are absolute stars!

Finally - RTC! Big leap off the sofa for this one! Battled our way through south town to get out to the bypass, and nearly caused an accident turning across the road to reach scene - someone braked to let us through, and the cars behind were too busy looking at all the blue lights on the roadside to notice the big red ones dead ahead. Needless to say, there was a lot of brake-screeching.
On scene, couple of coppers looking pretty relaxed, one dented [local business] car, and one other car, plus an ambu-truck. Turned out that there was only one patient, who was already in the truck, getting his sore neck checked out. We stuck our heads in to say hello, and on seeing me, our 20-something YOM perks up - "why couldn't I have had her treating me?!" Thank goodness the only female member of the truck team was outside conversing with a cop...

It's one thing battling traffic on blues, but coming back through the same traffic without lights is just hell. Spotted a local first responder in a car park alongside, so slipped off the road to have a chat, and check out his council-sponsored LIVES-liveried estate car! Very impressed! If only my village had a car like that, I'd be able to join! It had some pretty neat tricks of beating the no-blues rules too - white strobes in a lightbox with LIVES across it, that is pretty inconspicious with the lights off, and some orange strobes further back, plus a bright yellow bonnet with the reverse 'EMERGENCY' wording across it (for reading it in mirrors).

And then we sat. On station. With pressure sores developing. And not even the motivation to make a coffee. But there was plenty of shit telly. And the occasional member of ambu staff passing through. And we could speculate as to why two fire trucks, plus two separate cars of fire officers had passed the window in under five minutes, all on blues. That's one lucky cat in a tree. An hour passed. We got very excited at everyone else's radio calls. Ooh, prison! Ooh, old dear fell over! Ooh, swine flu! However, none required our presence. Another hour. "OK, just go til half five and we'll give up". Half five arrives... "we'll drive back to the hospital very slowly and then log off if nothing's happened". Arrive at the hospital... "I'll drive you home, and then log off". Hmm...

As luck would have it, we got to within 1/2 a mile of my front door - 999 CARDIAC/RESPIRATORY ARREST. Oh yesh. Rapid u-turn, blues on, race back down the road into the city, through town (6pm traffic!), down into the rough end, to our one and only horrible drug addled tower block. Erm - we don't have a flat number. The CRU and the truck are there, so I hop into the truck and try to get the computer to spit out the address, to no avail. We phone Control. Much easier.
Bypass the entryphone system (who answers the phone while working on a cardiac arrest?!) by sneaking through a rapidly closing door after two lads. Just in time to meet both crew walking out of the lift, followed by a bloke. Walking after a cardiac arrest? Wow - these guys are good! Actually, no (although they are awesome). Alcoholic C/O abdo pain and peeing blood.
He staggers onto the truck. None of the crew are looking amused.
We have a short chat with the CRU guy about diagnosis of distal radius fractures (I still have no idea if there's a magic test for this - pain on pronation was suggested though), and head off again. My PPE had already been deposited at station, so I was in the spare 'DOCTOR' jacket :D

So that was my time with Matt. A genuinely lovely bloke with a huge passion for pre-hospital care, a great ability to teach, and a wonderful way with patients (and pretty hot for a greying 35yo.... )

I've inquired about joining first responders in uni town, and will be joining BASICS Scotland on a student membership as soon as I have a scottish address :) Now I just need my own mannikin to play with, or all these skills are gonna disappear faster than that nice weather...

Wednesday, 29 July 2009

Wheely dangerous

Spent yesterday (I think, even our RTC victim was better orientated to day/date than I currently am) with the local LIVES volunteer doc (who is also an ST1 Anaesthetist and previous A&E Nurse & Army Paramedic), trawling the county for car crashes and cardiac arrests.

It must have been the quietest day in ambulance history. We had 8 1/2 hours without a single call. And even that was only a tiny piece of scone gone down the wrong way. We drove 30 miles on blues to get to it, as it came through as a cardiac arrest. I never even saw the patient, since there was a crew already on scene.

Instead, we spent the day on what amounts to an 'Intro to Pre-Hospital Care' course :)
Toured our local A&E (and left shocked at finding anaes units with halothane in them - even I recalled that my notes say it's no longer used! To be fair to them, there was a note on the halothane section recommending use of another agent).
Went to the local Fire station and checked out their search and rescue vehicles - they are literally massive store cupboards on wheels! Scissors the size of my body for cars, ropes thicker than my arms, huge lights for nighttime accident scenes, blocks to stabillise RTC cars... Plus everything you could ask for to completely destroy a car in a matter of minutes, from chains, glass cutters, scissors, separators, and 'ram's - hydraulic cylinders that are wedged under dashboards and extended to pull the entire dash forwards and up, away from anybody's legs! Strangely enough, they also had everything you could need to pull a cow out of a ditch...
Headed out to the smaller ambu-station that sits mid-way between us and the coast, where we found a single crew with their feet up watching morning telly :)
In that same town is our LIVES headquarters, so we went up there too. Had a lovely chat with two of the guys there, about how LIVES works, how it's funded, what it's capacity is, success rates, job variability, growth of local responder groups, AED access in public places, etc. Also checked out the recording from an AED brought in after an unsuccessful resus on a cardiac arrest. The guy had been down for 20 minutes before the responder got there, with security staff doing CPR until then. The trace was coarse VF, so he got 2 shocks. It was so easy to see where the CPR was occuring and when the responder stopped to do rescue breaths, and the timings of everything. After 2 shocks, he went down to asystole, but CPR continued for 26 mins total. The ambu crew took 33 minutes to arrive. Sounds shocking, but it was in a pretty remote area, and the responder was actually on scene just 4 minutes after the call was made.
After visiting HQ, we travelled on, out to the coast. The station out here is pretty tiny too, with 3 ambu's. Gorgeous weather, so we had a wander along the sands with a portion of chips each! Town was packed to the gills with chavs and oldies. We thought we'd check out the hospital too, and boy were we in for a shock! Residential street, with a (very) large house on one end. Yup, that house is the hospital. The original 'cottage hospital' sign was still above the door! Inside, we were almost on the set of The Royal. The house had been marginally converted and added onto over the years, but the A&E dept. was a corridor with the original rooms stripped and a hospital trolley added in each. Resus was a curtained off wider room at the end. Forget the horror of halothane gas machines, there were no gas machines! The radiographer went home at five, so no scans after-hours. Any trauma was taken straight out of town, 20-30 miles down the coast. We exited in complete hysterical giggles. I honestly didn't believe places like that existed. It was genuinely like being in The Royal!
The station was still dead, couple of Cat C's at lunchtime but nothing for us, so we headed north to another seaside down. It was so depressing that we drove straight through. Now was when we got our 'cardiac arrest' call! Quick satnav instructions, lights and sirens on, and we were off!
Horrendous roads, horrific corners, at horrible speeds. I think we did a minimum of 50, and that was in the corners. [Disclaimer: at no point did we exceed the emergency driving regulations of being more than 20mph above the speed limit.] Arrive at the nursing home. Para wanders out, looks a little surprised to see us, and explains it was a momentary choke-vomit-back to normal. Quick break to let the adrenaline of the drive wear off, and we were back on the roads, heading back towards HQ town. Well-deserved cup of coffee, an episode of eggheads, and we got our big shout. Entrapment/RTC!

We drove 40 miles in increasingly heavy downpour, down tiny bendy back roads that our rural county is well known for (and contribute greatly to our road carnage!) as fast as we could safely go. More info comes in as we travel: the main casualty is pregnant, and there are several other casualties. The entrapment remains.

10 miles out, I check the map for the exact road we're after, as Control can't put coordinates through to our Satnav like they can on their own vehicles. I get my fluoro coat on, and try and work out how to get the helmet on, so there's less time faffing around when we arrive.

1 mile out. I have no saliva left, my heart is about to implode, and I'm shaking like a leaf. Quite how Matt manages to drive, and think about all the eventualities on scene, while every drop of adrenaline surges through, I have absolutely no idea. The helmet goes on.

At the end of the road is the Police - Accident cordon. Oh shit. This is not a minor.

Around a corner, and there it is. All I can see is blue lights. As we slow, and a policeman moves the second cordon to let us on scene, I can identify a fire truck, an ambulance, a police car, and a paramedic team leader car. But no mashed car... yet.

As we pull round the ambulance to move to the far end of the scene (our car is less visible than a massive red fire truck, and it gives us time to assess the scene while parking), I spot the underside of a car. Off the road, in a field. In a ditch, to be precise.

We jump out, and I grab our trauma bag while Matt gets his helmet & extrication gloves on. As I deposit our stuff at the equipment dump site (a big tarpaulin the fire service lay out for all of us to put our gear on, so it's central to the scene and in no-one's way), I can see that we're not here for our extrication skills any more. The fire service are carrying a long board (occupied!) away from the ditch.

[I'm dumping our stuff off, and a copper nearby greets me. My immense nerves immediately blurt out "I'm just a medical student! I'm with the doctor (point at Matt)!". Gibbering wreck indeed. I think I was incredibly scared he was gonna assume I had some degree of medical competence and get me to do something! I'd never looked at my helmet before this call (it's carried in it's own fluoro bag) and I was expecting it to say 'OBSERVER' all over it. It doesn't. It says 'AMBULANCE'. Shit]

Matt runs back to the car to check out the damage while the paramedics deal with the patient. A quick glance at the wreckage patterns and physical damage to the car, and we're headed to the ambulance.

Our patient is loaded as we don our gloves (the medical examination ones, not the extrications and I try and overhear everything everyone is saying. We have a lone female patient (other casualties were very minor injuries and are with the police, giving details), 8 months pregnant, driving the vehicle when it flipped.

She's got a fair amount of dried blood in her hair and all over her face and hands, plus one foot (shoeless). First things first; she's talking, so we have an airway. And if you can talk, you're breathing alright. We do a formal assessment as well, cutting through her bra (hope it wasn't her favourite!) to examine her chest for open wounds and have a good listen for equal air entry. Her pulse is fine (turns out she's only 8 weeks, not months, pregnant, so all those physiological differences we discussed on the way in are irrelevant here), BP is normal, and she's satting at 99%, so all good.

The paras/fire service have her firmly tied on a long board, with a collar and head blocks. We get her out of those (with either the para or Matt holding her head straight at all times, checking that the other has full control before letting go) and start poking. She's tender over 3 cervical vertebrae, so that collar is going back on in a second.

Tenderness is also found over the zygoma, temple, and around the back of the head. No open lac is found for all the blood, but her hair is pretty clotted up already. She's quite capable of telling us where it hurts, and can identify the day and date better than I can (I could have sworn it were Monday, and as for the date.... ), so that along with the lack of other neurological symptoms (pupils, etc) is a reassurance.

[While Matt is doing his poking and prodding, the para grabs me to the feet. "I think her ankle's dislocated - it just looks wrong. What do you think?" Erm.... I think I'm supremely underqualified for this! However, my bedtime reading of Essential Ortho came in handy. She had pretty pudgy ankles (due to obesity, not pregnancy) that obscured any tuberosities or prominences, and a very curved foot. I had a quick press along the front of the tibia, and there were no depressions, abnormal movements or points of weakness (and no sudden screams from the head end!) and the same along the dorsum of the foot. We took the other shoe off to compare, and it seems she just had really tiny curved feet! I couldn't find any evidence of either fracture or dislocation, and Matt had a check of both ankles/feet on his secondary survey and found nothing either (he had the advantage of being able to ask her to flex/extend her ankles and wiggle her toes, which I couldn't do because she was busy answering his questions about head injuries!), so I was pretty pleased with myself on that count. I will add that I did explain that I was only a student before I did anything/said anything else.]

Matt's pretty sure we won't travel, given her stable condition and fairly minor injuries (given the mechanism of injury), so we cannulate. 1 grey stops at a valve, so he leaves that dangling while he gets another one in further up the dorsum of her hand. Some choice words from the patient to fill the back of the truck with blue air, but given that I can pass out at a tiny 22g needle, I don't blame her with two 14g's in her hand! I use my new ambulance skills to anticipate the alco-swab, saline flush, tegaderm, and dressing pad (for the failed cannulation attempt) - ok, small contribution, but it makes me feel useful. I get to hang the saline, too, if only because the para is about four inches shorter than me!

We negotiate an A&E destination, recommend a trauma call to the receiving team to be ready in case of any deterioration en route, and leave them to it. The fire truck and all but one police car have gone by now, having done their bit. The fire truck in particular hightailed it out of there as soon as the patient was out! The ambulance pulls away as we strip off gloves and gather ourselves together.

Time for a longer look at the scene, now the casualties are sorted. The skid marks on the road are obvious from the corner (opposite to the direction in which we arrived), swerving across the wet road. There's a gouge out of the tarmac with some scrapes of car paint that show exactly where it flipped (I never realised it could cut holes in the road!), and the flattened long grass at the roadside shows where it slid across, to land pretty squarely on it's roof, wedged in the ditch.

We head down into the ditch to have a closer look. The roof is squished in, down to about head-rest height I reckon (couldn't estimate properly as the seats had been fully reclined to get the patient out through the boot. She'd been suspended via seatbelt, but unclipped herself and tried to self-extricate, but not got far.), and quite crumpled. The back end is relatively unharmed, suggesting a front flip, rather than side. The back windscreen is way back towards the road and the front is attached round the edges, but fully splintered from ground contact. The side windows have all been shoved out too. Inside the vehicle, the dashboard is completely intact and appears undamaged. Blood patterns on the roof inner show dripping and dragging rather than any spurting (how CSI?!). Shoes and umbrellas are scattered underneath the car. Round the side, we find speaker casings, windscreen wipers, and the front grille (still with logo attached) scattered across the field for around 10 yards. The front of the car is tricky to see, with the bonnet and the ground keeping each other company. I have tons of photos of the wreckage (plus impromptu ones of Matt (also taking photos) and of the copper who came to put his 'Authorities Aware' sticker on the wreckage) - tis entirely legal to take photo's, so long as anything involving patients is fully consented first.

So, get the bags (completely unused, but soggy) back into the boot, get helmets packed away, and dry off with the in-car heating :) Then we headed up to the A&E where our patient had disappeared to. Rang R on the way to organise my lift home from the station, and that's when the shock hit. Partly cos he flipped his car a couple of years ago. I didn't even know him them, let along have seen the wreckage, but looking at that car in the ditch, I could only imagine how terrifying it must have been to flip over at speed... He came away with a fragment of windscreen in his knuckle, and a torn earlobe. Lucky sod :) I do believe I told him (on this phonecall) that he was never ever driving again. I calmed down over a cup of tea in a pub en-route (to give A&E time to assess our patient and get some scans/treatment organised) though.

Turned up at A&E (about 2100hrs by this point) and wandered round to resus, only to be accosted by a nurse and doctor. Ahem, is the entire fluoro jump suit (marked in huge letters with the words 'ANAESTHETIST', 'DOCTOR', 'BASICS', and 'LIVES') not clear enough? Plus, we knew the patients name, injuries, and location/type of accident. We'd hardly just wandered in off the streets.

Turns out they'd only just assessed her. We popped in to say hello anyway, and she was sufficiently compus mentis to recognise Matt ('that nasty doctor' - who was perfectly nice until he wanted to put big needles in!).

Got back to the main ambu station about forty minutes later and called up to check on her progress. Still not scanned, but at least the CT had been ordered by now.

I got a text at just gone midnight to confirm that she only had scalp lacs, and no skull fractures! All good news! A&E staff were suspecting a depressed skull fracture cos her head was pretty 'boggy' at the back, but turns out it can feel like that with scalp lacs because of the looseness of the aponeurosis and the way blood can fill that gap, outside of the skull. So she'll be in til today for observation, and possibly for O&G input to check on her baby, but at 8 weeks, with that amount of padding, I'm pretty sure s/he's just fine :)

All in all, I'm incredibly grateful for the day I spent with Matt. Even with only one call, I learnt a hell of a lot, and I haven't even seen him do anything outside of a paramedic remit yet!

The adrenaline rush of turning up on scene not knowing exactly what awaits you, while knowing that it must be serious seeing as we haven't been stood down en-route, is just.... immense.

I've already started putting out feelers for what I can do in pre-hospital care, even at this stage of my career. I can't wait to see what the future holds....